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What’s the Difference Between CIE and Edexcel? Guide for UAE Students

When looking for a suitable international curriculum, many parents and students in the UAE come across two main exam boards: CIE (Cambridge International Examinations) and Edexcel (Pearson Edexcel). Both boards offer internationally acknowledged certificates like IGCSE, AS, and A Levels, but they are different in how they are set up, how they are graded, and how they teach.

To choose the right board for a student, they need to know about these differences. This blog post explains the main differences between CIE and Edexcel to help families in the UAE choose the best option.

1. Overview of the Exam Boards

Cambridge International Examinations (CIE)

The University of Cambridge owns CIE, which is noted for its traditional and academically demanding approach. Many people appreciate Cambridge qualifications since they are based on strong theory and stress a comprehensive mastery of the subject.

Pearson Edexcel

Pearson, the biggest education firm in the world, runs Edexcel. It focuses on a balanced approach that combines theory with real-world use. Its tests generally encourage structured communication and critical thinking.

2. Differences in Curriculum Structure

CIE Curriculum Style

  • More theoretical and concept-focused.
  • Encourages independent learning and critical thinking.
  • Syllabus content is often more detailed.
  • Some subjects are perceived as more challenging due to the depth of content.

Edexcel Curriculum Style

  • More practical and application-based.
  • Designed to support students in understanding how knowledge is used in real scenarios.
  • Clarity and structure in textbooks and resources.
  • Slightly more guided learning approach.

For UAE students, the choice depends on whether they prefer a theory-driven approach (CIE) or a more applied, structured learning experience (Edexcel).

3. Assessment and Exam Style

CIE Exam Format

  • Examinations are typically more traditional and in-depth.
  • Questions often test conceptual understanding rather than memorization.
  • Some subjects require strong analytical writing and problem-solving skills.
  • Less predictable exam patterns compared to Edexcel.

Edexcel Exam Format

  • Exams are known for being clearer and more structured.
  • Questions are often more direct, helping students understand what is expected.
  • Mark schemes are very detailed, making it easier for students to prepare with confidence.
  • Often uses more real-life examples, especially in subjects like Business Studies or Economics.

Students who prefer straightforward and well-structured questions may find Edexcel more suitable.

4. Differences in Grading Systems

CIE Grading

  • Grades range from A to G* (IGCSE) and A to E* (A Levels).
  • Uses a percentage uniform mark (PUM) to show where a student stands within the grade boundary.
  • Some UAE schools find CIE grading stricter in subjects such as English, Maths, and Sciences.

Edexcel Grading

  • Uses 9–1 grading for IGCSE in many schools (9 being the highest).
  • A Levels use A to E*, similar to CIE.
  • More predictable grade boundaries due to structured marking guidelines.

Many students in the UAE prefer the 9–1 system as it clearly differentiates top performers.

5. Exam Availability and Flexibility

CIE Exam Sessions

  • Three main sessions: March, June, and November
  • The March series is especially popular in the UAE and South Asia.

Edexcel Exam Sessions

  • Two main sessions: January and June
  • January re-sits offer extra flexibility for students needing improvement.

This difference often influences school decisions, depending on academic calendars and student readiness.

6. Recognition and Acceptance

Both CIE and Edexcel qualifications are equally recognized worldwide, including admissions to universities in the UAE, UK, USA, Canada, Australia, and Europe.

However:

  • Some competitive universities prefer the rigour of CIE A Levels, especially for courses like Medicine, Engineering, or Mathematics.
  • Edexcel is widely accepted for its structured learning pathway and strong alignment with modern learning styles.

Ultimately, both exam boards carry strong credibility, and acceptance is rarely an issue for university admissions.

7. Subject Availability and Choice

Both boards offer a similar range of subjects, but there are some differences:

CIE Strengths

  • Sciences (Physics, Chemistry, Biology).
  • Mathematics and Further Maths.
  • English Language (traditional, analytical approach).

Edexcel Strengths

  • Business, Economics, Accounts.
  • ICT, Computer Science.
  • English Language (more structured marking and clarity).

UAE schools often choose the board based on their teachers’ training and resources.

8. Which Board Is Better for Students in the UAE?

The answer depends on the student’s learning preferences:

Choose CIE if the student:

  • Enjoys theoretical depth and academic challenge.
  • Performs well in analytical and problem-solving questions.
  • Is preparing for competitive university programs.
  • Benefits from traditional exam formats.

Choose Edexcel if the student:

  • Prefers structured, straightforward questions.
  • Thrives in applied, real-world learning.
  • I want more predictable exam patterns.
  • Needs clarity in textbooks and mark schemes.

Both boards have helped thousands of UAE students achieve outstanding results and secure top university placements. What matters most is selecting the exam board that aligns with a student’s strengths and long-term goals.

Final Thoughts

CIE and Edexcel both offer high-quality qualifications that are accepted around the world. Edexcel, on the other hand, focuses on practical application and organized evaluation, while CIE focuses on academic rigour and conceptual mastery. For kids and parents in the UAE, knowing about these changes can help make the school year go more smoothly and be more successful.

KaurOnlineEnglish is here to assist students to do well with confidence if they need one-on-one help, help getting ready for an exam, or online English coaching for CIE or Edexcel.

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Which Is Better: CBSE or ICSE? A Guide for Parents in the UAE

One of the most crucial academic choices a parent can make is which school board to send their child to. A lot of Indian families living in the UAE have to choose between two well-known and respected Indian education systems: the CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) and the ICSE (Indian Certificate of Secondary Education).

Both boards provide a strong academic base, but they differ in how they educate, how they test students, how deep the subjects are covered, and what students may do when they graduate. 

Parents sometimes ask Kaur Online English, “Which is better, CBSE or ICSE?”

The truth is that the “better” board relies on how your child learns best, what they want to do in the future, and what they need to do in school. This tutorial goes into great detail about both boards to help you choose the best one.

Understanding the CBSE Board

Most Indian schools in the UAE use the CBSE curriculum. CBSE is known for its disciplined and student-friendly approach. Its balanced syllabus focuses on helping students build a good comprehension of concepts.

Key Features of CBSE

  • National-Level Standardization: Ensures uniformity across schools in India and abroad.
  • Concept-Based Learning: Subjects are designed to build a clear foundation for competitive exams.
  • Focus on Maths and Science: Ideal for students who want to pursue engineering, medicine, or technical fields.
  • Exam-Oriented Syllabus: The curriculum prepares students for exams like JEE, NEET, and other national assessments.

Advantages of CBSE in the UAE

  • Widely available across UAE schools.
  • Structured content that reduces academic stress.
  • Easier transition for families relocating frequently.
  • Greater alignment with competitive entrance tests.

Understanding the ICSE Board

ICSE, managed by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE), is known for its comprehensive and detailed curriculum.

Key Features of ICSE

  • In-Depth Subject Knowledge: Emphasis on applying concepts through extensive projects and assignments.
  • Strong Focus on English Language: ICSE students often develop exceptional communication and writing skills.
  • Wide Range of Subjects: Offers flexibility in choosing humanities, arts, and commerce streams.
  • Skill-Based Learning: Encourages analytical thinking, creativity, and real-world application.

Advantages of ICSE in the UAE

  • Excellent for students aiming for international curricula later.
  • Beneficial for learners who enjoy research, writing, and project work.
  • Recognized globally by many universities due to its academic rigour.

CBSE vs ICSE: A Detailed Comparison

1. Syllabus Structure

  • CBSE: Compact and easier to manage; suitable for students who prefer a straightforward academic approach.
  • ICSE: More detailed and expansive; ideal for children who like exploring topics deeply.

2. Teaching Methodology

  • CBSE: Focuses on theoretical understanding and formula-based learning.
  • ICSE: Encourages practical learning through projects, lab work, and continuous assessments.

3. Suitability for Competitive Exams

  • CBSE: Strong advantage due to alignment with Indian national entrance exams.
  • ICSE: While not directly aligned, ICSE’s analytical emphasis helps in long-term skill development.

4. Assessment Style

  • CBSE: Objective-type questions are common; exams test conceptual clarity.
  • ICSE: More descriptive and detailed answers; exams test writing ability and deep understanding.

5. Language Proficiency

  • CBSE: Good English foundation, but not as intensive.
  • ICSE: Strong emphasis on English grammar, literature, and writing skills is beneficial for global university admissions.

6. Global Recognition

  • CBSE: Recognized worldwide, especially in the Middle East and Asia.
  • ICSE: Highly valued by universities in the UK, US, Canada, and Singapore.

7. Flexibility in Subjects

  • CBSE: Limited subject combinations.
  • ICSE: Offers wider subject choices across science, commerce, arts, and creative streams.

Which Board Is Better for Students in the UAE?

Choose CBSE If:

  • Your child plans to pursue higher education in India.
  • You want a simpler, exam-focused curriculum.
  • Your child prefers structured learning with less academic load.
  • You prioritize Maths and Science for future competitive exams.

CBSE is also preferred by families who move frequently between countries, thanks to its consistency and widespread availability.

Choose ICSE If:

  • Your child excels in languages, arts, or creative fields.
  • You want a curriculum that emphasizes research, writing, and deep understanding.
  • You plan for your child to study abroad in the future.
  • Your child enjoys detailed learning and project-based work.

ICSE is particularly strong for careers in literature, law, humanities, business, and media.

What Do UAE Parents Prefer?

In the UAE, both boards are respected. However:

  • CBSE schools are more common and often preferred for their academic structure and exam-focused approach.
  • ICSE schools attract parents who want international-level academic depth and English proficiency for their children.

Ultimately, the choice depends on your child’s strengths, interests, and long-term academic aspirations.

Final Verdict:

There is no one answer to the question of which board is “better.” Instead, there is a board that is better for your child.

Choose CBSE for a well-balanced, organized curriculum that prepares you well for competitive exams.

Choose ICSE for in-depth academic study and better skill development, especially in English.

We help students from both boards at KaurOnline English by giving them tailored online classes, helping them get ready for tests, and helping them improve their English. No matter what curriculum your child is using, the correct aid can help them do their best in school.

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Why Is CBSE So Hard? Understanding the Challenge for Students in the UAE

Many kids in the UAE know that the CBSE curriculum is challenging, strict, and takes much work. When parents see their kids having trouble with long texts, tricky test patterns, and high expectations, they often ask, “Why is CBSE so hard?” At KaurOnlineEnglish, we work directly with students who follow the CBSE board and know exactly what these challenges are.

In this post, we speak about why CBSE seems hard, what makes its standards so high, and how students in the UAE can get over these challenges with the right guidance and strategies.

1. Strong Academic Rigour and High-Level Syllabus

One of the biggest reasons CBSE is considered hard is its rigorous and detailed syllabus. Subjects like Mathematics, Science, and English require deep conceptual understanding rather than simple memorization.

Why this feels tough:

  • Concepts build on each other, leaving little room for gaps.
  • Students are expected to master theory and apply it to real-life problems.
  • The curriculum prepares students for competitive exams like JEE, NEET, and CUET, making the difficulty level naturally higher.

For expatriate students in the UAE, balancing school, after-school activities, and assignments adds to the pressure.

2. Application-Based Questions Instead of Rote Learning

CBSE has moved away from memorization-based assessments. Today’s exam papers include:

  • Case studies.
  • Analytical questions.
  • Assertion-reason questions.
  • Critical-thinking tasks.

This shift challenges students to think, not just remember.

Why students struggle:

Even if they study the chapter thoroughly, they must be able to apply knowledge in new and unfamiliar situations. Many UAE students following CBSE find this transition difficult without proper guidance and practice.

3. Strict Marking Schemes and High Expectations

CBSE examiners follow a very strict marking scheme, especially in subjects like English.

Common issues include:

  • Marks are deducted for missing keywords.
  • Presentation and structure matter.
  • Answers must align exactly with the marking guidelines.

In English, for example, students lose marks due to grammar slips, weak structuring, or lack of precision, something we at KaurOnlineEnglish help students improve through targeted writing practice.

4. Large Syllabus Coverage in Limited Time

The syllabus for each class is extensive, especially in Grades 9 to 12. Students often feel rushed to complete chapters, revise, and still find time for practice papers.

Why time becomes a problem:

  • Frequent tests, assignments, and projects
  • Long school hours
  • Short preparation windows before board exams

UAE students also face the challenge of adjusting to school timings, weekend differences, and additional extracurricular commitments.

5. Competitive Environment and High Parental Expectations

CBSE is known for competition. Students often compare marks, ranks, and performance, adding emotional pressure.

Challenges include:

  • Trying to score in the 90s across all subjects.
  • Meeting parental expectations.
  • Keeping up with peers who excel in tuition and external coaching.

This pressure can make even average-level tasks feel overwhelming.

6. English Language Expectations Are Increasing

Subjects like English are no longer “easy-scoring” papers. With grammar, comprehension, literature analysis, and creative writing, students must develop:

  • Clear communication.
  • Critical thinking.
  • Strong vocabulary.
  • Formatting and writing accuracy.

At KaurOnlineEnglish, we see many students lose marks not because they don’t know the content, but because they struggle with expression and structure.

7. Transition Phases Are Tougher, Especially for UAE Expat Students

Students who switch from different curriculums (such as British, American, or IB) to CBSE often struggle because CBSE:

  • Moves faster.
  • Covers more content.
  • Has higher expectations in Math and Science.
  • Requires more writing-based answers.

Even students who have been with CBSE for years may find Grade 9, 10, and 11 particularly difficult because of the sudden jump in complexity.

8. Lack of Consistent Revision and Exam Practice

Many students only start preparing right before exams. However, CBSE requires:

  • Continuous revision.
  • Practice with past papers.
  • Regular mock tests.

Without this, students feel the workload piling up and the concepts becoming harder to retain.

How Students in the UAE Can Manage CBSE Difficulty

Although CBSE is challenging, it is manageable with the right support system. Here are helpful strategies:

Follow a structured study routine

Break chapters into smaller parts and revise regularly.

Practice application-based questions

Focus on HOTS, case studies, and sample papers.

Strengthen English writing skills.

Learn formats, grammar rules, and exam-specific techniques.

Join expert-led online coaching.

Platforms like KaurOnlineEnglish offer personalized learning tailored to the CBSE pattern.

Don’t wait for final exams.

Consistent weekly practice makes the curriculum much easier.

Final Thoughts:

CBSE is hard because it wants to make pupils who can think for themselves, solve problems, and do well in school. The program is hard, but it gets students ready for college and jobs around the world.

Students can do very well if they get the correct help, especially with courses like English.KaurOnlineEnglish offers expert, student-friendly tutoring for UAE learners who need help with their English writing, reading, literature, or test-taking skills.

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What Is the Difference Between IB and IGCSE? 

Picking the correct curriculum is a big part of a student’s academic career, especially in a place like the UAE, where many people come to study from other countries. The IB (International Baccalaureate) and IGCSE (International General Certificate of Secondary Education) are two of the most popular and well-known ways to study in the world. A lot of parents, students, and teachers want to know what the difference is between IB and IGCSE.

Kaur Online English’s full guide goes over both programs in detail, explaining how they work and helping you figure out which one could be better for your child, given their objectives, learning style, and plans for the future.

 Overview of IB and IGCSE

What Is IB?

The International Baccalaureate (IB) is a program that is known all over the world for helping people become well-rounded, critical thinkers. It has different levels, but the IB Middle Years Programme (MYP) and the IB Diploma Programme (DP) for Grades 11–12 are the two that are most often contrasted. IB puts much focus on research, learning via questions, and personal growth.

What Is IGCSE?

Cambridge Assessment International Education made the IGCSE, which is usually taken in grades 9 and 10. It puts much emphasis on knowing your subject well, doing well in school, and taking tests. After finishing their IGCSEs, many students go on to A-Levels or other senior-school programs.

 Core Differences Between IB and IGCSE

A. Curriculum Structure

  • IB is broad and holistic. Students study six subject groups along with core components such as the Extended Essay, Theory of Knowledge (TOK), and CAS (Creativity, Activity, Service).
  • IGCSE is flexible and subject-based. Students choose subjects according to their interests and future goals, typically studying 6–10 subjects.

The IB structure encourages interdisciplinary thinking, while IGCSE allows students to specialise earlier.

B. Teaching and Learning Approach

IB Approach:

  • Inquiry-driven learning
  • Focus on critical thinking, analysis, and reflection.
  • Practical projects and internal assessments
  • Less about memorisation, more about understanding

IGCSE Approach:

  • Emphasis on strong content knowledge
  • Structured lessons with clear exam preparation
  • Ideal for students who prefer traditional academic learning

IB supports students who enjoy exploring ideas and connections. IGCSE suits those who prefer concrete subject understanding and exam-focused preparation.

C. Assessment Style

IB Assessments:

  • A combination of internal assessments and final exams.
  • Projects, oral tasks, essays, investigations.
  • Continuous evaluation over time.
  • Graded on a point-based system (1–7 per subject).

IGCSE Assessments:

  • Mainly written exams at the end of the course.
  • Some subjects include coursework or practical exams.
  • Graded using letters (A* to G or 9 to 1).

Students who are comfortable with long-term projects often excel in IB, while students confident in exam performance may prefer IGCSE.

D. Subject Options

IB Subjects:

  • Students must balance languages, sciences, humanities, maths, and arts. Choice is structured but still allows some flexibility.
  • IGCSE Subjects:
  • Students freely select subjects such as Maths, English, Sciences, Business, IT, and more. There are no mandatory subject groups.

This makes IGCSE ideal for early specialisation, especially for students planning careers in science, business, or technology.

E. Global Recognition

Both qualifications are highly respected worldwide.

  • The IB Diploma is widely accepted for university admissions globally, especially in the UK, Europe, and North America.
  • IGCSE is recognised internationally and is often the preferred pathway leading to A-Levels, IB Diploma, or Foundation Programmes.

Universities appreciate IB students for their research and analytical skills, while IGCSE students often stand out for their strong academic fundamentals.

Which Curriculum Is Better for Students in the UAE?

The UAE hosts thousands of international students, and both IB and IGCSE schools offer excellent opportunities. The “better” choice depends on:

Student’s Learning Style

  • IB: Ideal for creative thinkers, independent learners, and students who enjoy inquiry-based tasks.
  • IGCSE: Suitable for students who prefer structured lessons and clear exam preparation.

Future Study Plans

Planning to study abroad in universities known for IB?

  • The IB Diploma offers a strong edge, especially in North America and Europe.

Planning to choose A-Levels later?

  • IGCSE is the perfect foundation.

Academic Strengths

  • IB: Best for well-rounded students comfortable with research and long projects.
  • IGCSE: Best for students who excel in subject-specific exams.

How Kaur Online English Supports IB and IGCSE Students in the UAE

At KaurOnline English, we specialise in helping UAE-based students excel in both IB and IGCSE English. Whether your child needs support in essay writing, exam preparation, comprehension skills, or developing confident communication, our expert tutors provide:

  • Tailored one-to-one lessons
  • IB and IGCSE exam-focused strategies
  • Writing and speaking practice
  • Personalised learning plans based on strengths and weaknesses
  • Guidance for internal assessments and coursework

Our goal is to help every student succeed with clarity, confidence, and strong academic performance.

Final Thoughts

IB and IGCSE are both great international qualifications that have their own strengths. The main difference is how they teach: IB emphasises learning through inquiry and the whole person, whereas IGCSE focuses on building solid topic knowledge and getting pupils ready for advanced-level tests.

Choosing between them depends on the student’s goals, learning style, and future academic path. With the right guidance and support, students can excel in either curriculum.

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What Is the Difference Between IGCSE and GCSE? A Complete Guide for UAE Students

Picking the correct secondary school path is a big deal for parents and students in the UAE, especially when it comes to international certifications like IGCSE and GCSE. Both are well-known around the world and are meant for kids between the ages of 14 and 16, but they are different in terms of how they are structured, how they teach, how they test, and how well-known they are around the world.

This tutorial from KaurOnlineEnglish will help you grasp the main distinctions between IGCSE and GCSE if you’re attempting to figure out which one is better for your academic goals.

1. Overview of IGCSE and GCSE

What Is the GCSE?

The General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) is a UK certificate that is mostly given out in schools in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Ofqual is in charge of it and it follows the UK national curriculum. Most people take their GCSEs after two years of study. The tests comprise both coursework and final exams.

What Is the IGCSE?

The International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE) is the same thing as the GCSE but for other countries. The purpose of its creation was to address the educational needs of pupils who live outside the UK. Many international schools in the UAE and around the world offer IGCSEs. These schools are affiliated with test boards including Cambridge (CAIE) and Pearson Edexcel.

2. Curriculum Differences

Although both qualifications cover similar subjects and academic levels, the curriculum approach differs:

GCSE Curriculum

  • Structured according to the UK national curriculum.
  • Includes subjects such as English, Math, Science, Humanities, and Languages.
  • Designed mainly for students living and studying in the UK.

IGCSE Curriculum

  • Designed for international learning environments, making it more adaptable.
  • Offers a wider subject range, including global topics and multicultural content.
  • Better suited for students from diverse linguistic and academic backgrounds—common in UAE schools.

3. Assessment Structure

One of the most significant differences between GCSE and IGCSE is the assessment method.

GCSE Assessment

  • Includes coursework or controlled assessments (though this has reduced in recent years).
  • Final exams are taken at the end of the two-year course.
  • Some subjects require practical assessments, particularly in sciences and arts.

IGCSE Assessment

  • Assessments are mainly exam-based, with little to no coursework.
  • Focuses on testing understanding rather than memorisation.
  • Exam papers are available at different levels (Core and Extended), giving students more flexibility based on ability.
  • Written, oral, practical, and listening assessments may be included depending on the subject.

This exam-focused structure is considered beneficial for international students who may move between countries or schools.

4. Grading System

GCSE Grading

GCSEs use the 9–1 grading scale, where:

  • 9 is the highest grade
  • 1 is the lowest
  • 4 is considered a pass

IGCSE Grading

IGCSE grading depends on the examination board:

  • Cambridge IGCSE uses A to G*, with A* being the highest.
  • Edexcel IGCSE may use either A–G* or the 9–1 system depending on the school.

Both grading systems are recognised worldwide by universities and employers.

5. Global Recognition

Both qualifications are valued internationally, but the IGCSE has a broader reach.

GCSE Recognition

  • Highly recognised in the UK and accepted worldwide.
  • Best for students planning to continue their studies in the UK.

IGCSE Recognition

  • Recognised by universities worldwide, including the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, Europe, and the Middle East.
  • Popular choice in the UAE, where many students follow British or international education systems.
  • Ideal for students who may move between countries or seek admission to international universities.

6. Subject Availability and Flexibility

GCSE

  • Schools typically offer standard subject combinations aligned with the UK curriculum.
  • Limited flexibility compared to international programmes.

IGCSE

  • Offers more than 70 subjects, allowing students to choose based on interest and career goals.
  • Popular subjects include Global Perspectives, First Language English, Business Studies, ICT, and more.
  • Suitable for students looking for personalised learning paths.

7. Language and Learning Style

GCSE

  • Learning materials assume students are native English speakers.
  • Some content may feel UK-centric.

IGCSE

  • Designed for a global audience, with simpler language and clearer instructions.
  • Ideal for students whose first language is not English common in the UAE.
  • Encourages analytical thinking, comprehension, and application of knowledge.

8. Which Qualification Is Better for UAE Students?

Both IGCSE and GCSE have strong academic value, but your choice depends on personal goals:

Choose IGCSE if:

  • You study in an international school environment.
  • You may relocate to another country.
  • You want more subject flexibility.
  • You prefer exam-focused assessment.
  • You aim for international university admissions.

Choose GCSE if:

  • You plan to continue your studies in the UK.
  • You want coursework-based assessment options.
  • You prefer a curriculum aligned directly with UK national standards.

In the UAE, most international schools offer IGCSE because it is globally adaptable, flexible, and suitable for multicultural classrooms.

Conclusion

Parents and students in the UAE can make better judgments regarding their academic plans if they know the difference between IGCSE and GCSE. Both degrees are hard and respected over the world, but the IGCSE is more flexible, has a worldwide focus, and is based on exams, which is why many students in foreign contexts choose it.

We help students get ready for both the IGCSE and GCSE English tests at KaurOnlineEnglish. Through tailored online classes, our skilled teachers help students gain confidence, enhance their writing skills, and get top scores.